Rabiu Kwankwaso: Where Nigeria Ends And The North Begins
Rabiu Kwankwaso |
Former Governor Rabiu Kwankwaso
of Kano state, while speaking at an event in Ibadan recently, took exception to
the call by Yoruba leaders [Afenifere]
for the expulsion of Fulani herdsmen from their southwestern bases. Yoruba
leaders were reacting to the incessant and rather ruthless ravaging of their
communities by Fulani cattlemen, including the recent Olu Falae fiasco. The ex
governor countered the threat to expel the herdsmen with an animated but disjointed, illogical and patronizing
statement that amounted to looking at the collective face of Afenifere and boldly spitting on it - in
Ibadan, of all places. There were no apologies or sympathies expressed for
victims of Fulani terrorism in Kwankwaso's statements which dripped with
unabashed arrogance. His position was simple; "that is the way it is, live
with it!"
The former governor appears to
relish playing the role of spokesman for the northern political establishment
without pulling any punches. On previous occasions, Kwankwaso called for the
removal of a sitting federal minister who expressed misgivings about Nigeria's 'accepted'
census figures and curiously, the minister was eventually sacked. He promised
PMB more than two million votes during the last 'free and fair' presidential elections
by openly boasting of using street urchins as voters - he got what he wanted.
He declared the less than stellar 1999 constitution "immutable"
mostly because it guarantees, in perpetuity, the dominance of the north over
the rest of the country by cherry-picking and enforcing what was amenable to
northern interests. Kwankwaso was also one of the arrowheads of rebellious
politicians within the People's Democratic Party that eventually formed the
APC.
In the present case, Kwankwaso
suggested that the 'unity' of the country would be under threat if Fulanis were
expelled from the southwest. He boasted that anywhere a man finds himself in
the country should be his 'home' while forgetting that in the north, other
tribes live a segregated life in Sabon
Garis [so-called 'new settlements']. He further buttressed his suggestions
by declaring most of the African continent as 'home' for the Fulani since they
are found 'all over'. His argument next centered on the fact that the Fulani
herdsmen were uneducated, hence their predilection for a nomadic existence. He
therefore called for government to 'educate' the Fulanis and asked the
southwest to show 'understanding' of the situation. But all these arguments
fall down lifeless, if you consider the fact that most of the areas troubled by
Fulani herdsmen are predominantly non-Moslem or outside of the 'core north'. You
hardly hear of Fulani herdsmen destroying crops and killing people in northern
Moslem areas of the country. They confine their atrocities to north central
states, including the 'middle belt' and the Christian areas of southern Kaduna.
And they are now making forays into the southeast and southwest with galling
effrontery. The Fulanis may be 'uneducated', but their selective, deliberate
and ruthless activities suggests they understand what they are doing.
The so-called uneducated Fulani
knows precisely whom to attack without repercussions and understands the need
for political domination where he succeeds in eliminating the indigenous
population. Ethnic cleansing is still an
on-going reality in parts of Plateau and Benue states because Fulani herdsmen are
known to employ mercenaries, in dealing with indigenous populations that resist
them. The case of Olu Falae became a serious issue because of the stature of
the person involved. Thousands have died under similar circumstances but remain
unsung. Falae escaped with his life because he had the resources to bail
himself out, others were not as lucky; their lives were taken and their land
possessed. In a separate and unequal society such as Nigeria, the underdog
suffers. And the question is, "Who fights for the so-called minorities"?
For most of Nigeria's beleaguered
history, only the north [in cahoots with its military wing] appears to have
been in government and in power at the same time. The north therefore shares
the major blame for not educating its itinerant population and bringing them
into the mainstream. For all intents and purposes, governments headed by non-Hausa/Fulani
leaders have been aberrations.
The arrogance and reckless
utterances of northern apologists is probably because the northern political establishment
has never sought integration with others, based on mutual respect and justice.
They have always maintained the attitude that Nigeria is the estate of Hausa/Fulani.
When the Hausa/Fulani talk about unity, Nigeria, government or make 'nationalistic'
noises, it should be understood that Nigeria ends where the north begins and
Kwankwaso [and his ilk] seemed to understand this.
"The right to
self-determination and fulfilment is sacred and must be defended at all costs"
- JR
jrotimibgood@gmail.com